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Frescobaldi: Complete Keyboard Works

Roberto Loreggian (soloist, performer), Schola Gregoriana "Scriptoria", Dom Nicola M. Bellinazzo

Frescobaldi: Complete Keyboard Works

Frescobaldi: Complete Keyboard Works

Roberto Loreggian (soloist, performer), Schola Gregoriana "Scriptoria", Dom Nicola M. Bellinazzo

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About

Definitive recordings by the leading Frescobaldi performer of our time, now more conveniently packaged than ever.

In 2007, Roberto Loreggian embarked on a project that would see him record every published work by Girolamo Frescobaldi. Issued as a box in 2011, the Frescobaldi Edition was widely recognised as establishing a new standard of textual authority and interpretative understanding for a composer whose own works have never been as appreciated as much as their influence on his successors.

Then, in 2022, came a new set which committed to disc for the first time all the surviving unpublished music composed by Frescobaldi and recovered from obscure sources by Etienne Darbellay and Costanze Frey. All these recordings are now coupled with the keyboard collections from the earlier set, to present the most complete collection ever issued of Frescobaldi’s works for harpsichord and organ, both sacred and secular. The importance of Frescobaldi can hardly be overstated, either for his own time or subsequent generations. In his day, his fame, as modest as it may seem to us today, exceeded that of virtually all his contemporaries, except perhaps Claudio Monteverdi, and he was unrivalled as a virtuoso. Ferrara born, he became organist at St Peter’s in Rome, and attracted crowds of thousands to hear his playing. He spent seven years in Florence at the height of his career, being dissatisfied with his rewards in Rome, and wrote several collections for the Medici family, before returning to Rome.

In the genres of canzona, toccata, capriccio, partite and ricercar, Frescobaldi left many pieces that stylistically bridge lies in style the Franco-Flemish imitative polyphony of the Renaissance, and the fugal form of the Baroque age. Extravagant, ambiguous, beautiful, dramatic and sometimes exquisite, the music of Frescobaldi is the musical equivalent of the art of Caravaggio, Bernini and Pietro da Cortona. No less than them, he embodies early-Baroque genius in Italy.

Girolamo Frescobaldi (1583- 1643) was one of the most important and influential composers for the keyboard in the early 17th century. He embraced the late renaissance style in his early output, and by the end of his life had contributed some of the most impressive and influential works to the early Italian baroque.

The son of an organist, he was born in the northern city of Ferrara into a wealthy family. His employer, the Duke Alfonso II d’Este was obsessed with music, and spent several hours a day listening, spending considerable financial resources into music making at court. Young Frescobaldi obviously thrived in this environment for he soon took up employment for the Duke of Mantua, and later became organist to the Medici in Florence from 1628-34. He then went even further by moving to Rome to work for the Barberini family of Pope Urban VIII. In this elite society he mingled with such names as Gian Lorenzo Bernini and Pietro da Cortona.

Although Frescobaldi was influenced by numerous earlier composers such as the Neapolitans Ascanio Mayone and Giovanni Maria Trabaci and the Venetian Claudio Merulo, his music represents much more than a summary of its influences. Aside from his masterful treatment of traditional forms, Frescobaldi is important for his numerous innovations, particularly in the field of tempo: unlike his predecessors, he would include in his pieces sections in contrasting tempi, and some of his publications include a lengthy preface detailing tempo-related aspects of performance. This CD set presents the complete organ works and complete harpsichord works by Frescobaldi, an immense collection of Ricercars, Toccatas, Canzoni, Fantasias and Capriccios, played on historic instruments or copies of these.

Played by the eminent Italian Roberto Loreggian, an Early Music specialist with an impressive discography to his name. The recordings in this set were previously issued separately.

Critical praise for Roberto Loreggian’s Frescobaldi on Brilliant Classics:

‘Loreggian has a real gift for making the music sound as if he is improvising it – it is easy to imagine Frescobaldi himself in the room with the listener.’ Early Music Review (Unpublished works, 96154)

‘An unprecedented achievement… The sheer naturalism of Loreggian’s interpretations captivates the listener.’ Suonare News (Toccatas and Partite, 94423)

Contents and tracklist

I. Toccata (prima)
Track length4:58
II. Toccata (seconda)
Track length4:43
III. Toccata (terza)
Track length3:58
IV. Toccata (quarta)
Track length4:28
V. Toccata (quinta)
Track length4:44
VI. Toccata (sesta)
Track length5:29
VII. Toccata (settima)
Track length5:11
VIII. Toccata (ottava)
Track length4:17
IX. Toccata (nona)
Track length5:44
X. Toccata (decima)
Track length4:25
XI. Toccata (undecima)
Track length5:54
XII. Toccata (duodecima)
Track length5:04
Partite 14 sopra l'aria di romanesca
Track length11:06
Partite 11 sopra l'aria di Monica
Track length7:13
Partite 12 sopra l'aria di Ruggiero
Track length8:08
Partite 6 sopra l'aria di follia
Track length4:08
Corrente (prima)
Track length1:04
Corrente (seconda)
Track length1:12
Corrente (terza)
Track length0:51
Corrente (quarta)
Track length0:59
Balletto I. Corrente e passacagli
Track length1:49
Balletto II. E corrente
Track length1:25
Balletto III. Corrente e passacagli
Track length3:21
Partite cento sopra passacagli
Track length9:48
Capriccio Frà Jacopino sopra l'aria di Ruggiero
Track length3:39
Capriccio sopra la battaglia
Track length2:25
Balletto e ciaccona
Track length1:15
Corrente e ciaccona
Track length1:22
Capriccio fatto sopra la pastorale
Track length3:50
Toccata avanti la messa della domenica
Track length1:37
Kyrie della domenica
Track length0:33
Kyrie gregoriano
Track length0:18
Kyrie
Track length0:44
Christe gregoriano
Track length0:21
Christe
Track length0:37
Christe gregoriano (2)
Track length0:21
Kyrie alio modo
Track length0:43
Kyrie gregoriano (2)
Track length0:17
Kyrie alio modo (2)
Track length0:37
Kyrie gregoriano (3)
Track length0:26
Christe alio modo
Track length0:28
Christe alio modo (2)
Track length0:33
Christe alio modo (3)
Track length0:34
Kyrie alio modo (4)
Track length0:36
Kyrie ultimo
Track length0:41
Kyrie alio modo (5)
Track length0:36
Kyrie alio modo (6)
Track length0:30
Canzon dopo L'epistola
Track length2:20
Recercar dopo il credo
Track length2:04
Toccata cromaticha per le levatione
Track length4:14
Canzon post il comune
Track length3:21
Toccata avanti la messa delli apostoli
Track length1:46
Kyrie delli apostoli
Track length0:38
Kyrie gregoriano
Track length0:22
Kyrie
Track length0:46
Christe gregoriano
Track length0:20
Christe
Track length0:31
Christe gregoriano (2)
Track length0:20
Kyrie (2)
Track length0:36
Kyrie gregoriano (3)
Track length0:20
Kyrie (3)
Track length0:48
Kyrie gregoriano (4)
Track length0:37
Kyrie (4)
Track length0:39
Christe (2)
Track length0:53
Kyrie (5)
Track length0:53
Canzon dopo L'epistola
Track length2:46
Toccata avanti il recercar
Track length1:21
Recercar cromaticho post il credo
Track length3:42
Altro recercar
Track length3:38
Toccata per le levatione
Track length3:44
Recercar con l'obbligo del Basso come appare
Track length2:36
Canzon quarti toni dopo il post comune
Track length2:53
Toccata avanti la messa della madonna
Track length1:22
Kyrie della madonna
Track length0:34
Kyrie gregoriano
Track length0:15
Kyrie
Track length0:36
Christe
Track length0:31
Christe gregoriano
Track length0:18
Christe (2)
Track length0:33
Kyrie (2)
Track length0:31
Kyrie gregoriano (2)
Track length0:18
Kyrie (3)
Track length0:35
Kyrie gregoriano (3)
Track length0:43
Recercar dopo il credo
Track length2:08
Toccata avanti il recercar
Track length0:54
Recercar con obligo di cantar la quinta parte senza toccarla (organo e Tromba barocca)
Track length2:12
Toccata per le levatione
Track length2:32
Bergamasca
Track length4:49
Capriccio sopra la girolmeta
Track length4:29
III. Toccata (terza) [Per l'organo da sonarsi alla levatione]
Track length7:23
IV. Toccata (quarta) [per l'organo da sonarsi alla levatione]
Track length6:01
V. Toccata (quinta) [sopra i pedali per l'organo, e senza]
Track length4:42
VI. Toccata (sesta) [per l'organo sopra i pedali, e senza]
Track length5:22
VII. Toccata (settima)
Track length3:52
VIII. Toccata (ottava) [di durezze e ligature]
Track length5:10
IX. Toccata (nona)
Track length5:35
X. Toccata (decima)
Track length4:19
XI. Toccata (undecima)
Track length4:37
Ancidetemi pur d'archadelt passeggiato
Track length5:24
II. Canzon (seconda)
Track length3:21
III. Canzon (terza)
Track length4:06
IV. Canzon (quarta)
Track length2:59
V. Canzon (quinta)
Track length2:24
VI. Canzon (sesta)
Track length2:26
Inno della domenica (Alternatim)
Track length2:31
Inno degli apostoli (Alternatim)
Track length2:36
Inno iste confessor (Alternatim)
Track length3:17
Inno ave maris stella (Alternatim)
Track length3:08
Magnificat primi toni (Alternatim)
Track length4:44
Magnificat secondi toni (Alternatim)
Track length4:45
Magnificat sexti toni (Alternatim)
Track length5:05
Aria detto balletto
Track length5:28
Gagliarda prima, gagliarda seconda, gagliarda terza, gagliarda quarta, gagliarda quinta
Track length4:03
Aria detta la Frescobalda
Track length3:37
Corrente prima, corrente seconda, corrente seconda alio modo, corrente quarta
Track length4:38
Partite sopra ciaccona
Track length1:47
Partite sopra passacagli
Track length2:27
Capriccio I sopra ut, re, Mi, fa, sol, la
Track length8:31
Capriccio II sopra la, sol, fa, Mi, re, ut
Track length7:17
Capriccio III sopra il cucco
Track length5:31
Capriccio IV sopra la, sol, fa, re, Mi
Track length6:56
Capriccio V sopra la bassa fiamenga
Track length5:37
Capriccio VI sopra la spagnoletta
Track length6:21
Capriccio VIII cromatico con ligature al contrario
Track length5:14
Capriccio IX di durezze
Track length3:31
Capriccio X sopra un soggetto
Track length5:19
Capriccio XI con obligo di cantar la quinta parte
Track length6:32
Capriccio XII sopra l'aria di Ruggiero
Track length7:43
Toccata del Sig.R Frescobaldi in D Major
Track length2:28
Recercar primo
Track length3:40
Toccata del Sig.R Frescobaldi in G Major
Track length3:30
Recercar secondo
Track length4:25
Toccata del Frescobaldi in A Major
Track length3:06
Recercar terzo
Track length3:46
Toccata del Sig.R Frescobaldi in F Major
Track length4:14
Recercar quarto, sopra Mi, re, fa, Mi
Track length3:38
Toccata di Frescobaldi in F Major
Track length4:04
Recercar quinto
Track length5:11
Toccata F.Baldi in F Major
Track length2:04
Recercar sesto, sopra fa, fa, sol, la, fa
Track length3:00
Toccata del Sig.R Frescobaldi in G Major (2)
Track length3:02
Recercar settimo, sopra sol, Mi, fa, la, sol
Track length2:55
Toccata del Sig. R Frescobaldi in G Major (3)
Track length3:30
Recercar ottavo, obligo di non uscir mai di grado
Track length2:24
Toccata per l'organo col contrabbasso overo pedale di Frescobaldi in D Major
Track length2:30
Recercar nono con quattro soggetti
Track length3:43
Recercar decimo, sopra la, fa, sol, la, re
Track length3:50
Toccata
Track length4:23
Canzona prima
Track length3:04
Fantasia prima, sopra un soggietto
Track length2:57
Fantasia seconda, sopra un soggietto solo
Track length4:41
Canzona seconda
Track length2:59
Fantasia terza, sopra un soggietto solo
Track length3:30
Fantasia quarta, sopra due soggietti
Track length4:11
Canzona terza
Track length2:54
Fantasia quinta, sopra due soggietti
Track length4:39
Fantasia sesta, sopra due soggietti
Track length4:41
Canzona quarta
Track length3:05
Fantasia settima, sopra tre soggietti
Track length5:24
Fantasia ottava, sopra tre soggietti
Track length5:02
Canzona quinta
Track length2:37
Fantasia nona, sopra tre soggietti
Track length4:42
Fantasia decima, sopra quattro soggietti
Track length4:23
Canzona sesta
Track length3:33
Fantasia undecima, sopra quattro soggietti
Track length4:06
Canzon prima - Primo tuono
Track length3:17
Canzon seconda - Primo tuono
Track length3:44
Canzon terza - Secondo tuono
Track length3:07
Canzon quarta - Sesto tuono
Track length3:26
Canzon quinta - Nono tuono
Track length2:37
Canzon prima detta "La Rovetta"
Track length2:57
Canzon seconda detta "La Sabbatina"
Track length4:22
Canzon terza detta "La Crivelli"
Track length2:28
Canzon quarta detta "La Scacchi"
Track length4:38
Canzon quinta detta "La Bellerofonte"
Track length2:46
Canzon sesta detta "La Pesenti"
Track length2:54
Canzon settima detta "La Tarditi"
Track length2:11
Canzon ottava detta "La Vincenti'
Track length3:00
Canzon nona detta "La Querina"
Track length3:20
Canzon decima detta "La Paulini"
Track length2:29
Canzon undecima detta "La Gardana"
Track length3:48
Canzon ottava
Track length3:14
Canzon nona
Track length3:35
Canzon decima
Track length3:07
Canzon undecima
Track length3:29
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