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Strauss, R: Der Rosenkavalier

Brigitte Fassbaender (Octavian), Claire Watson (Marschallin), Karl Ridderbusch (Ochs), Lucia Popp (Sophie), Benno Kusche (Faninal), Annelie Waas (Marianne), David Thaw (Valzacchi), Margarethe Bence (Annina) & Gerhard Unger (Italian singer)

Bavarian State Opera, Carlos Kleiber

Strauss, R: Der Rosenkavalier

Awards:

This performance from 1973 is notable for its extraordinary textural clarity, in this densest of scores, and its rhythmic vitality. The vocal hero of the occasion is Brigitte Fassbaender as...

Strauss, R: Der Rosenkavalier

Brigitte Fassbaender (Octavian), Claire Watson (Marschallin), Karl Ridderbusch (Ochs), Lucia Popp (Sophie), Benno Kusche (Faninal), Annelie Waas (Marianne), David Thaw (Valzacchi), Margarethe Bence (Annina) & Gerhard Unger (Italian singer)

Bavarian State Opera, Carlos Kleiber

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Awards:

This performance from 1973 is notable for its extraordinary textural clarity, in this densest of scores, and its rhythmic vitality. The vocal hero of the occasion is Brigitte Fassbaender as...

About

Carlos Kleiber conducted Der Rosenkavalier in the most famous opera houses all over the world, but nowhere as much as at the Bavarian State Opera in Munich. These performances justifiably remain in the audiences' memory, as proven by this recording of a 1973 festival performance. A year after the première of this Munich production, the performances had become that of a perfect ensemble: the different vocal characteristics of the various singing personalities also inspired Kleiber to bring to light other details of the score: the blackness and the seriousness of the bass Karl Ridderbusch as Baron Ochs is made all the more intense by the almost threatening quality of the orchestra, and even more refreshing by the purposefully performed comic punchlines; the wise melancholy of the Marschallin is celebrated by Claire Watson and Carlos Kleiber with equally shadowed quality and accentuation; the vocal freshness and natural impetuosity of Lucia Popp as Sophie and Brigitte Fassbaender in the title-role match Carlos Kleiber's direction in its unrestrained vigour.

Contents and tracklist

Introduction
Track length3:31
Act I: Wie du warst! Wie du bist! (Octavian, Marschallin)
Track length2:53
Act I: Du bist mein Bub, Du Bist mein Schatz! (Marschallin, Octavian)
Track length5:31
Act I: Der Feldmarschall sitzt im krowatischen Wald (Octavian, Marschallin)
Track length4:04
Act I: Quinquin, es ist mein Mann! (Marschallin, Octavian, Marschallin's Majordomo, Baron)
Track length1:50
Act I: Selbstverstandlich empfangt mich Ihro Gnaden (Baron, Footmen, Marschallin)
Track length7:57
Act I: Hat Sie schon einmal mit einem Kavalier (Baron, Octavian, Marschallin)
Track length0:51
Act I: Macht das einen lahmen Esel aus mir? (Baron, Marschallin, Octavian)
Track length2:51
Act I: Geben mir Euer Gnaden den Grasaff' da (Baron, Marschallin, Octavian)
Track length1:39
Act I: Wollen Euer Gnaden leicht den Jungen Herrn da (Marschallin, Baron, Octavian)
Track length1:15
Act I: I komm' glei! (Octavian, Orphans, Milliner, Animal Vendor, Marschallin, Valzacchi)
Track length1:23
Act I: Die swarze Seitung! (Valzacchi, Marschallin, Waisen)
Track length1:24
Act I: Di rigori armato il seno (Singer)
Track length2:06
Act I: Als Morgengabe – ganz separatim jedoch (Baron, Notary, Singer)
Track length2:00
Act I : Ma si caro e'l mio tormento (Singer, Notary, Baron)
Track length1:05
Act I: Mein lieber Hippolyte (Marschallin, Valzacchi, Baron, Annina)
Track length3:32
Act I: Da geht er hin (Marschallin)
Track length4:53
Act I: Ach, du bist wieder da! (Marschallin, Octavian)
Track length5:05
Act I: Die Zeit im Grunde, Quinquin (Marschallin)
Track length2:33
Act I: Mein schoner Schatz (Octavian, Marschallin)
Track length4:05
Act I: Ich werd' jetzt in die Kirchen geh'n (Marschallin)
Track length2:38
Act I: Wie Sie befehlt, Bichette (Octavian, Marschallin, Lakaien)
Track length1:01
Act I: Es ist gut, Geht nur wieder (Marschallin)
Track length3:03
Act II: Introduction
Track length0:42
Act II: Ein ernster Tag, ein grosser Tag! (Faninal, Marianne, Faninal's Majordomo)
Track length1:08
Act II: In dieser feierlichen Stunde der Prufung (Sophie, Marianne, Three Runners)
Track length3:37
Act II: Mir ist die Ehre widerfahren (Octavian, Sophie)
Track length6:12
Act II: Ich kenn Ihn schon recht wohl, mon Cousin! (Sophie, Octavian)
Track length3:46
Act II: Jetzt aber kommt mein Herr Zukunftiger (Sophie, Faninal, Baron, Octavian)
Track length2:03
Act II: Brav, Faninal, er weiss, was sich gehort (Baron, Octavian, Sophie, Faninal, Marianne)
Track length4:09
Act II: Wird kommen uber Nacht (Baron, Octavian, Marianne, Faninal)
Track length2:15
Act II: Hab' nichts dawider (Baron, Octavian, Sophie, Faninal's Major-domo, Marianne)
Track length3:30
Act II: Was Sie ist - Mit Ihren Augen voll Tranen (Marschallin, Sophie, Octavian)
Track length2:50
Act II: Herr Baron von Lerchenau! (Valzacchi, Annina, Baron, Sophie, Octavian)
Track length0:32
Act II: Eh bien, Mamsell (Ochs, Sophie, Octavian)
Track length2:31
Act II: Ich hoff', Er kommt vielmehr jetzt mit mir hinters Haus (Octavian, Ochs, Sophie, Chorus, Annina, Marianne, Faninal)
Track length1:27
Act II: Mord! Mord! Mein Blut! Zu Hilfe! (Baron, Lerchenau's Servants, Annina, Sophie, Faninal's Servants, Octavian)
Track length2:37
Act II: Er muss mich pardonieren (Octavian, Faninal, Sophie, Marianne, Baron)
Track length2:03
Act II: Sie heirat' ihn! (Faninal, Sophie, Oktavian, Marianne, Baron)
Track length3:59
Act II: Da lieg' ich! (Baron, Lerchenau's Servants)
Track length4:53
Act II: Ohne mich, ohne mich jeder Tag dir so lang (Baron, Annina)
Track length1:22
Act II: Herr Kavalier! (Annina, Baron)
Track length4:49
Act III: Inroduction
Track length6:35
Act III: Haben Euer Gnaden noch weitre Befehle? (Landlord, Baron, Waiters)
Track length2:28
Act III: Nein, nein, nein, nein! I trink' kein Wein (Octavian, Baron)
Track length1:29
Act III: Ach, lass Sie schon einmal das fade Wort! (Baron, Octavian)
Track length2:56
Act III: Die schone Musi! (Octavian, Baron)
Track length1:56
Act III: Es is ja eh all's eins (Octavian, Baron)
Track length0:58
Act III: Wie die Stund' hingeht, wie der Wind verweht (Octavian, Baron, Annina, Wirt, Kinder)
Track length2:04
Act III: Er ist es! Es ist mein Mann!! (Annina, Ochs, Octavian, Innkeeper, Chorus, Waiter, Valzacchi)
Track length1:30
Act III: Halt! Keiner ruhrt sich! (Police Commissioner, Valzacchi, Octavian, Baron, Landlord)
Track length1:48
Act III: Zur Stelle! Was wird von mir gewunscht? (Faninal, Baron, Police Commissioner, Landlord, Four Children, Onlookers, Sophie, Men)
Track length3:08
Act III: Sind desto eher im klaren (Baron, Police Commissioner, Octavian, Landlord)
Track length1:17
Act III: Muss jetzt partout zu ihr (Baron, Wirt, Octavian, Police Commissioner, Marschallin, Sophie)
Track length6:45
Act III: Bin von so viel Finesse charmiert (Baron, Marschallin, Sophie)
Track length2:56
Act III: Leupold, wir gehn! (Baron, Annina, Four Children, Waiters, Landlord, Valzacchi, Musicians, Coachmen, Porter)
Track length1:47
Act III: Mein Gott! Es war nicht mehr als eine Farce! (Sophie, Octavian, Marschallin)
Track length1:08
Act III: Eh bien, hat Sie kein freundlich Wort fur mich? (Oktavian, Sophie)
Track length1:00
Act III: Heut'oder morgen oder den ubernachsten Tag (Marschallin, Octavian, Sophie)
Track length4:05
Act III: Marie Theres'! … Hab' mir's gelobt (Octavian, Marschallin, Sophie, Faninal)
Track length5:15
Act III: Ist ein Traum - Spur' nur dich (Sophie, Octavian, Faninal, Marschallin)
Track length3:01
Act III: Ist ein Traum (Sophie, Octavian)
Track length3:19

Awards and reviews

  • Gramophone Awards
    2009
    Finalist - Historic Archive
  • Gramophone Magazine
    April 2009
    Editor's Choice

May 2009

This performance from 1973 is notable for its extraordinary textural clarity, in this densest of scores, and its rhythmic vitality. The vocal hero of the occasion is Brigitte Fassbaender as Octavian, her rich and creamy voice bringing her presence vividly before us. Lucia Popp is a classic Sophie, too, pure of voice but determined of purpose.

2010

It's taken over 35 years but at last we have a professional audio transfer of Kleiber leading the opera that probably meant more to him than all others. If you're not yet a convert, or a doubter, cut to the chase: go from track 18 of disc 3 (the great Trio) and you'll hear why the Munich Festival audience cannot wait to start clapping some of the most attentively sculpted Strauss conducting, traditional romance mixed with savouring of those still ear-bending harmonies, since, well, Clemens Krauss and a certain Erich Kleiber .
So what is especially magical? The energy, the attention to the stage drama in the music (not least its wit), the pacing – 'fast' compared with Karajan but with a wonderful rubato that allows for real pointing and emotion but owes more to Kleiber's natural instincts (and his father's) than Viennese so-called tradition – and the slim textures.
Under Kleiber the opera sounds like what its creators sought to do – follow Elektra in a different vein, not retreat from it, either musically or dramatically.
In retrospect we might call this Kleiber's first favoured Rosenkavalier cast which, like the second (Lott, van Otter, Bonney – DG), was led by its ladies. Long-term Munich resident Claire Watson has done little finer on disc and is well 'aged' in relationship to Fassbaender's tour deforce Octavian (she makes a good youth throughout and a laugh-aloud Mariandel) and Popp's sweet but never vacant Sophie. But did Kleiber ever find an Ochs to match his girls? As with Ridderbusch here, he tended to trim their traditional excesses but never quite put enough in its place. The so-called 'supporting' roles are energetically taken by an evidently fired-up house ensemble.

April 2009

So what is especially magical? The energy, the attention to the stage drama in the music (not least its wit), the pacing - "fast" compared with Karajan but with a wonderful rubato that allows for real pointing and emotion but owes more to Kleiber's natural instincts... than Viennese so-called tradition... Long-term Munich resident Claire Watson has done little finer on disc and is well "aged" in relationship to Fassbaender's tour de force Octavian (she makes a good youth throughout and a laugh-aloud Mariandel) and Popp's sweet but never vacant Sophie.
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