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Gluck: Armide

Mireille Delunsch, Charles Workman, Laurent Naouri, Ewa Podles

Musiciens du Louvre, Marc Minkowski

Gluck: Armide
'Perhaps the best of all my works', said Gluck of his Armide. But this, the fifth of his seven 'reform operas', has never captured the public interest as have Orfeo, Alceste, the two Iphigénies...

Gluck: Armide

Mireille Delunsch, Charles Workman, Laurent Naouri, Ewa Podles

Musiciens du Louvre, Marc Minkowski

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'Perhaps the best of all my works', said Gluck of his Armide. But this, the fifth of his seven 'reform operas', has never captured the public interest as have Orfeo, Alceste, the two Iphigénies...

About

Contents and tracklist

Overture
Track length4:23
2. "Dans un jour de triomphe"
Track length2:10
3. "Je ne triomphe pas"
Track length1:05
4. "Qu'importe qu'un captif manque"
Track length0:38
5. "Les enfers ont prédit cent fois / Un songe affreux"
Track length1:55
6. "Vous troublez-vous d'une image légère"
Track length1:00
7. "Armide, que le sang qui m'unit avec vous"
Track length1:10
8. "Je vois de près la mort"
Track length1:11
9. "La chaîne de l'hymen m'étonne"
Track length1:22
10. "Pour vous, quand il vous plaît"
Track length1:19
11. "Contre mes ennemis"
Track length0:46
12. "Si je dois m'engager un jour"
Track length1:02
13."Armide est encore plus aimable / Nos ennemies" ennemies / Suiv.."ennemis / Suivons
Track length3:01
14. Andante
Track length1:19
15. "Ô ciel! Ô disgrâce cruelle!
Track length1:12
16. "Poursuivons jusqu'au trépas"
Track length2:01
17. "Invincible héros"
Track length2:25
"Le repos me fait violence" / "Fuyez les lieux où règne Armide" / "J'aime la liberté"
Track length2:53
19. "Arrêtons-nous ici"
Track length0:46
20. "Esprits de haine et de rage" / "Dans le piège fatal notre ennemi s'engage"
Track length2:22
21. "Plus j'observe ces lieux"
Track length6:00
22. "Au temps heureux où l'on sait plaire"
Track length0:54
23. "Ah! Quelle erreur, quelle folie"
Track length1:08
24. Moderato
Track length1:03
25. "On s'étonnerait moins"
Track length2:17
26. "Ah! Quelle erreur, quelle folie"
Track length1:06
27. "Enfin, il est en ma puissance"
Track length2:22
28. "Ah! Quelle cruauté de lui ravir le jour!"
Track length1:46
29. "Venez, secondez mes désirs"
Track length2:05
30. "Ah! Si la liberté me doit être ravie"
Track length3:48
31. "Que ne peut point votre art? / Votre amitié .."
Track length1:40
32. "De mes plus doux regards Renaud sut se défendre"
Track length1:02
33. "Que votre art serait beau!"
Track length4:05
34. "Venez, venez, Haine implacable!"
Track length2:32
35. "Je réponds à te voeux"
Track length0:36
36. "Plus on connaît l'amour"
Track length2:00
37. Andante
Track length0:41
38. "Amour, sors pour jamais"
Track length4:12
39. "Sors, sors du sein d'Armide"
Track length1:26
40. "Suis l'amour, puisque tu le veux"
Track length1:42
41. "Ô ciel! Quelle horrible menace!"
Track length1:55
42."Nous ne trouvons partout que des gouffres" / "Allons chercher Renaud"
Track length3:04
43. "Redoublons nos soins / On voit d'ici le séjour ..."
Track length1:52
44. "Voici la charmante retraite"
Track length2:18
45. Musette - Second Air - Musette
Track length1:18
46. "Allons, qui vous retient encore?"
Track length0:23
47. "Enfin je vois l'amant"
Track length3:19
48. "Ce sceptre d'or... / Je tourne en vain les yeux.."
Track length1:36
49. "D'où vient que vous vous détournez"
Track length2:12
50. "Pourquoi faut-il encore m'arracher mon amant?"
Track length2:37
51. "Fuyons les douceurs dangereuses"
Track length1:36
52. "Armide, vous m'allez quitter!"
Track length1:52
53. "D'une vaine terreur pouvez-vous être atteinte"
Track length2:06
54. "Aimons-nous" / "Témons de notre amour extrême"
Track length3:08
55. Chaconne
Track length5:23
56. "Les Plaisirs ont choisi pour asile"
Track length1:32
57. "C'est l'amour qui retient dans ses chaînes"
Track length2:54
58. Gracieux
Track length1:01
59. "Jeunes coeurs"
Track length1:37
60. Air sicilien
Track length2:30
61. "Allez, éloignez-vous de moi"
Track length3:20
62. "Il est seul"
Track length0:32
63. "Notre général vous appelle"
Track length1:10
64. "Renaud! Ciel! Ô mortelle peine!"
Track length5:17
65. "Il faut partir"
Track length0:50
66. "Le perfide Renaud me fuit"
Track length2:51
67. "Quand le barbare était en ma puissance"
Track length3:18

Awards and reviews

2010

'Perhaps the best of all my works', said Gluck of his Armide. But this, the fifth of his seven 'reform operas', has never captured the public interest as have Orfeo, Alceste, the two Iphigénies and even Paride ed Elena. Its plot is thinnish, concerned only with the love of the pagan sorceress Armide, princess of Damascus, for the Christian knight and hero Renaud, and his enchantment, disenchantment and finally his abandonment of her. But Armide has two features that set it apart.
One is the extraordinary soft, sensuous tone of the music; Gluck said that it was meant 'to produce a voluptuous sensation', and that if he were to suffer damnation it would be for the passionate love duet in Act 5. Certainly his orchestral writing here has a warmth, a colour and a richness going far beyond anything in his other reform operas (apart from parts of Paride edElena). Second, there are several great solo dramatic scenes, two of them for Armide.
The success of Armide, then, depends critically on the Armide herself. Here it goes to Mireille Delunsch, who brings to it a good deal of intensity but doesn't have command of a wide range of tone, and doesn't seem to make much use of her words. There's some graceful singing in the softer music and the scene where she can't bring herself to kill Renaud is finely done, though ultimately perhaps her singing lacks real emotional tension.
Renaud is sung by Charles Workman, in a strong tenor, sounding almost baritonal at times, but then singing the sleep song, 'Plus j'observe ces lieux', with soft, sweet tone and much delicacy.
The lovers' duet in Act 5 is sung gently and with much charm. Among the other singers, Ewa Podles makes a strong impression as Hate with her large and steady voice. And Laurent Naouri shows a pleasant, firm baritone as Hidraot.
Minkowski makes much of the score's colour and flow. He uses a substantial orchestra, which plays lightly and flexibly and with rhythmic spring. He has a tendency towards quickish tempos here and there but is always attentive to the characterisation of individual numbers.
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